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Vegetables

Carbs in Vegetables

Practically everyone is aware of the health benefits that eating regular portions of a variety of different vegetables will bring. Vegetables are the richest source of essential nutrients that will keep your body running smoothly.

Vegetables vary hugely in carb content. Potatoes, for example, are extremely high in quick release carbohydrates and naturally appear high in the glycimic index. By comparison, carrots have a lower carb content and and also appear lower on the glycemic index. Leafy or green vegetables, such as spinach, cabbage, broccoli and celery tend to have the lowest carb content of all.

As a point of interest it's interesting to know that many vegetables will alter in their carbohydrate content as they are cooked. This is particularly true with regards to root vegetables such as potatoes and carrots, as they tend to store their energy in the form of starch. Starch is a naturally occurring complex carbohydrate. It is broken down slowly in our digestive tracks, before being released as glucose for energy. When vegetables containing starch are cooked, a proportion of this starch will be converted into sugars as a result of heat. For this reason, cooked vegetables, such as carrots and potatoes, tend to appear higher on the glycemic index than when in their raw form.

The method used to cook vegetables can also affect their final carb content. For example, boiling vegetables will often result in a slightly lower final carb content than roasting or baking. This is because some of the carbohydrates will naturally be lost to the surrounding water. Roasting and baking are also expose the vegetables to heat for longer periods of time, and therefore more of their starches will be broken down into simple sugars, as opposed to blanching vegetables for a short period of time.

However, the differences between carbs in cooked and raw vegetables are normally fairly minimal. It will not realistically make a big difference in your diet as far as carbohydrate consumption is concerned, but rather just a point of interest.

Alfalfa seeds
Amaranth leaves
Arrowhead
Arrowroot
Artichokes
Arugula
Asparagus
Balsam-pear (bitter gourd)
Bamboo shoots
Beans
Beet greens
Beets
Borage
Broadbeans
Broccoli raab
Broccoli
Brussels sprouts
Burdock root
Butterbur
Cabbage
Cardoon
Carrot juice
Carrot
Carrots
Cassava
Catsup
Cauliflower
Celeriac
Celery
Celtuce
Chard
Chayote
Chicory greens
Chicory roots
Chicory
Chives
Chrysanthemum leaves
Chrysanthemum
Collards
Coriander (cilantro) leaves
Corn pudding
Corn with red and green peppers
Corn
Cornsalad
Cowpeas (blackeyes)
Cowpeas
Cress
Cucumber
Dandelion greens
Dock
Drumstick leaves
Drumstick pods
Edamame
Eggplant
Endive
Epazote
Eppaw
Escarole
Fennel
Fiddlehead ferns
Fireweed
Fungi
Garlic
Ginger root
Gourd
Grape leaves
Hearts of palm
Hyacinth-beans
Jerusalem-artichokes
Jew's ear
Jute
Kale
Kanpyo
Kohlrabi
Lambsquarters
Leeks
Lemon grass (citronella)
Lentils
Lettuce
Lima beans
Lotus root
Malabar spinach
Mountain yam
Mung beans
Mushroom
Mushrooms
Mustard greens
Mustard spinach
New Zealand spinach
New zealand spinach
Nopales
Okra
Onion rings
Onions
Parsley
Parsnips
Peas and carrots
Peas and onions
Peas
Pepeao
Pepper
Peppers
Pickle relish
Pickles
Pigeonpeas
Pimento
Poi
Pokeberry shoots
Potato flour
Potato pancakes
Potato puffs
Potato salad
Potato wedges
Potatoes
Pumpkin flowers
Pumpkin leaves
Pumpkin pie mix
Pumpkin
Purslane
Radicchio
Radish seeds
Radishes
Rutabagas
Salsify
Sauerkraut
Seaweed
Sesbania flower
Shallots
Soybeans
Spinach souffle
Spinach
Squash
Succotash
Sweet Potato puffs
Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potato leaves
Sweet potato
Taro leaves
Taro shoots
Taro
Tomatillos
Tomato and vegetable juice
Tomato juice
Tomato powder
Tomato products
Tomato sauce
Tomatoes
Tree fern
Turnip greens and turnips
Turnip greens
Turnips
Vegetable juice cocktail
Vegetable juice
Vegetables
Vinespinach
Wasabi
Water convolvulus
Waterchestnuts
Watercress
Waxgourd
Winged bean leaves
Winged bean tuber
Winged bean
Winged beans
Yam
Yambean (jicama)
Yardlong bean
Yautia (tannier)
Yeast extract spread
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